Christ was born for us!

Hey All,


I taught my last class of the year last Wednesday. Class will reconvene on Wednesday, January 6th. It's that time of year again, already, and I'm looking forward to Christmas with my family.

These past few weeks have been a struggle for me as an artist. Don't know for sure why but I'm guessing it has to do with the fact that I have a huge desire to get onto canvas the ideas in my head, but I have not had too much success. Too much new information, not enough practice. I have the terrible habit of telling myself that I'm a failure as an artist if I can't paint the way I want! How silly is that?

Anyway, I've been working hard, but with nothing much to show for it. Well that's not altogether true. I did spit out a couple of promising pieces this week, so we'll see. But, when I am in the truth of it all I can see that it is just my lack of patience with myself and that I shouldn't let that get in the way of my progress. Let's face it, painting can be a struggle at times.

This year has been a year of learning. I had a wonderful trip to France. That was amazing! Things at home are wonderful and I'm so proud of my kids this year. My husband is the best.

I just want to wish you all a blessed Christmas filled with the joy of Our Lord. He was born into the world to be like us, and to take on all of our sin and conquer it to give us freedom from our sin, and life with Him!

MERRY CHRISTMAS

View From Aurel, Provence

"View from Aurel, Provence"

20 x 24" Original Oil on Linen

Smith Gallery, Midtown at the Sacramento Art Complex

2110 K Street

Friends and Family - God's Gifts To Me

I just want to say Thank you to all who are following the blog and the artwork. Life gives me many things to be grateful for. God has blessed me in ways that you would'nt believe! My son and daughter are an amazing gift to me. My husband has been a rock for me. My art class is a huge blessing - and the women who attend are truly a gift from God.
I have a show coming up in December at the Smith Midtown Gallery in the Sacramento Art Complex. 2010 K Street. It's a group thing entitled "12 at Christmas". Come on down for the reception on Saturday, December 12th. I'll be there all day. While you are there, check out the artists in resedence including my son Joe Tate, upstairs. He is painting so well these days. Also, my dear friend Allison Carlos downstairs. Wonderful painters both. Joe has been painting a lot lately and I think has found his passion. It shows in his artwork.
Do you see why I am so blessed? It's a wonderful thing to share this life as an artist with my son Joe. He's working on getting a website up soon, so hopefully I can post it for you.
So, the holidays are definitely here, and Christmas is sneaking up fast. Come see this show anytime after the first few days of December to avoid the crowds, but you might miss the fun of an exciting Second Saturday at the Sacramento Art Complex.
Next month, look for some new original pieces at the Hang It Up Gallery in El Dorado Hills. I was so pleased when Dave accepted some of my prints this passed year, but I'm even happier to be adding some originals to the gallery. It's located in the El Dorado Hills Town Center, just off hwy 50 at the El Dorado Hills exit. This is one of the best galleries around Sacramento. Come celebrate the tree lighting this Saturday night and stop by.
Note:
My computer is in the "repair" shop, so I will do my best to continue to post on my husband's computer, but I don't have all the tools I'm used to having. So hang in there, and continue to come by and see the artwork coming through. New larger paintings will be posted in the next week or so.
Happy Holidays my friends.

NEW CLASS DEMO - Silver Tea Pot

NOTES FOR STUDENTS

Monet's Water Garden, Giverny

Learn from other artists whose work you LOVE.

Paint with PASSION.

Learn to see COLOR.

Learn to see the BEAUTY in everything.

Find your OWN passions about art.

Remember art is a JOURNEY.

The journey NEVER ENDS.

PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE.

Take WORKSHOPS.

Learn about VALUE, EDGES, BRUSHWORK, COMPOSITION.

Keep it SIMPLE.

Take the time to STUDY and READ about other artists.

VISIT galleries and museums.

It is a continual PROCESS.

Don't QUIT,  but remember that the journey is where you CREATE SUCCESSES, and their is no destination.

What's This About Edges?

STILL LIFE SET UP

DO YOU SEE WHERE THE EDGES ARE SHARP AND WHERE THEY ARE SOFT, OR LOST?

When an artist talks about edges, what are they talking about? I let this issue go for a number of years because I didn't really get it. I thought I understood the idea, but I really didn't know how to make edges "speak" in my paintings. Sadly, I am only capable of digesting one concept at a time when it comes to growing as an artist. Edges are an important concept in a painting. It helps the viewer "see" what you want them to see.
It seems there are at least 4 TYPES OF EDGES that we need to pay attention to. You may want to begin with a still life set up. Try to use a single light source. We are doing this in my weekly classes. Study the edge qualities of your set up. Are the edges hard, firm, soft or lost?
HARD edges contrast sharply. Use these edges in your focal point.
FIRM edges are less sharp than hard edges. Use these edges to direct the eye in your painting.
SOFT edges are fuzzy. Use these in the areas away from your focal point or focus, in areas such as the distance in a landscape, or when the side of an object blends into the surrounding area somewhat.
LOST edges are very useful and fade into the area around it. Very little or no contrast is visible.
Rounded objects have softer edges. Square objects have sharper edges. When you study what you "see" pay attention to the edges, and reflect those in your painting. If you find it necessary to move the edges around to say what you want to say about your subject, edges can be a wonderfully useful tool.
This is one of those principles in painting that just takes a lot of practice. For me, if I'm not paying strict attention to the edges in my painting, I am created too many "lines". One good thing that I've learned is that I don't have to paint the edges perfect from the beginning of the painting - I can actually decide later in the process and go back into those edges with adjustments. If I have to I will repaint an area to get the edges right. Just keep painting and "seeing" and it will come.

OIL PAINTING MEDIUMS -- CONFUSED?

Garden Study 9 x 12

Yes, it can be confusing when you've been painting for a relatively short time and you want to try a new technique using mediums. Your first instructor may have used one thing, but you find other artists using something entirely different. You go to the art supply store and become overwhelmed with the choices in front of you. What's not to be confusing?


Every experienced artist has their favorite medium for their favorite technique. For some artists, it may just depend on the final "feel" of the painting that you are going for. Others find a medium they like and stick with it. It is entirely up to you! It will take some knowledge and some experience, but it is worth effort!

Let’s look at what we have to work with - (just remember they are not the magic “fix” for your paintings).

Oil paint is formulated and intended to be used in a number of ways in and of itself. It doesn’t need anything added in order to do its job, but artists have experimented with and invented many mediums to modify the paint mixture for spreading and layering purposes, as well as for speeding or slowing drying times since the 19th century.

LINSEED OIL, TURPENTINE, & VARNISH:

When I first started painting, I was introduced to a mixed medium that has been around for at least 100 years. It was a mix of linseed oil, turpentine and varnish. This is an old fashioned mix that was used in different portions by different artists. Usually it involves mixing 1 or 2 parts linseed oil, 1 part varnish with 2 or 3 parts turpentine. Something like that. When you use a medium such as this it is important to remember the “fat over lean” rule of oil painting. That is to say, the under layers of your oil painting should be thinner, with added turpentine, and you don’t want to use too much oily mediums until the under layers are already painted. This is to help the layers dry properly. Remember this - its powerful odor is not always welcome in the house and may be an irritant for some artists.
Turpentine The best known thinner and cleaner for oil paints and brushes.

Low Odor Thinners An excellent substitute for turpentine, in all the areas mentioned above - without the smell! I use the the best quality that I can afford. The purest on the market is Gamblin Gamsol. Be sure to use artist grade. It is also excellent for cleaning brushes.

Linseed Oil After turps, probably the best known of the oil painting mediums. On its own gives colors a high gloss. Added to colors it produces a glaze effect. Slows down drying time. Compared to some oils, it can go a little more yellow over a period of time.

Prepared Oil Painting Mediums Varying from one manufacturer to another, a combination of white spirit and other oils to provide a ready-mixed, user-friendly paint diluent. A beginner could use this, instead of mixing their own combination of oils and other additives.

Stand Oil A faster-drying version of linseed oil. Reduces consistency of paint and brush marks.

Poppy Oil Walnut Oil/Safflower Oil For adding to lighter colors and white. Less inclined to yellow than linseed oil. However slower drying.

Alkyd Gel & Liquid Oil Painting Mediums Alkyd paint mediums can be added to conventional oil paints to speed drying time by up to 50%. Can also be used as a glazing medium. The glazing technique is where a translucent color is painted over another, dry color. The lower one glows through but is affected by the density of the top glaze. Creating misty or smoky backgrounds is a good example of a glaze.

Gloss or Matt Picture Varnish A spirit based varnish, equally at home on acrylics as well as oils. Dries to a gloss finish and will not yellow or bloom. Gloss and matt varnishes can be mixed to give a satin finish. Can be removed with turpentine or white spirit.

Retouching Varnish A thin varnish which can be painted over a touch-dry painting to 'lift' areas where the oil has sunk into the canvas, leaving dull spots. Can also be used as a temporary varnish, say for exhibitions, where thicker paint on a recently completed painting may take many months to dry through completely. Can be removed prior to, or left on underneath, the final varnish coat.

Damar Varnish Dries in a few hours with a satin - medium gloss. Removable.

NOW LET ME TELL YOU WHAT I’M USING RIGHT NOW

Brigitte Curt, one of my art teachers, uses her own homemade mixture that is A NON-TOXIC VARNISH. She teaches her students to use it as an underpainting, in a water color like technique. It has a wonderful luminous look and dries faster than anything I have ever tried. Because I like working wet into wet, it took some time to get used to it but now I love it. I can lay in my painting with a thin layer of luminous paint in luscious colors, and then dry brush with paint over the top, in just a few minutes. I can really make my painting shine by letting some of the underpainting show through in the finished painting.
Brigitte and Jim Smyth are coming to Sacramento on December 6th and 7th to teach at the Capital Art Center a landscape workshop. To see Jim and Brigitte’s works :

http://www.classart.org/


See Brigittes blog at

http://www.palettedreamer.blogspot.com/

Plein Air Study by Randy Blasquez

Comments?/Suggestions?

Provencial Study #3 16x20

In Progress...

I photographed some recent works in progress today and thought I would open it up for a critique/comment blog entry.

This is Gena in Provence, the underpainting and semi finished study. I plan to do a larger painting. Gena, (I'll call her that because I cannot pronounce or spell her complete name) lives in Belgium and was a guest of Brigitte and Jim at the Provence Workshop. She is a watercolorist - a very good one. I very much enjoyed her company, and even though she spoke mostly French I felt we had a special connection.

I started with a very warm (transparent oxide red) underpainting, the color of the dirt in that area. I took this painting to Brigitte on Saturday for a critique. She pointed out a couple of things to consider and suggested I paint it again. I'm looking forward to it.

This is a painting I did last January for Michael, my husbands birthday. He loves to golf. I finished it in a hurry and framed it so I could give it to him in time for his birthday. I've always planned to go back and fix a couple of problems, then varnish it. This is the time for comments. Then I'll let you know what I plan to do. You probably see it too.

One more for today, and I'll post some more tomorrow. This is another study from Provence. I'm using a photograph this time. Jim Smyth suggested to me that it might be wise to use a technique from the Reilly Method he learned some years ago. Two studies. One a value study and another a color study. Both small and painted on canvas in a little thumbnail size format. Very usefull. I will introduce this to my students this week also. Please let me know if you'd like more info about this method.

See ya soon!

Plein Air Gala

Thanks to all who came to the Gala Friday night. It was a very nice party. The show was amazing! So many wonderful paintings. This was Sacramento's very first plein air paint out and I'm looking forward to participating again next year.

Day Two Capital Plein Air - Painting 1

"The Hanger Restaurant at Twilight"
Oil on Linen
9 x 12"

Finally got a painting in yesterday evening. On day one Michael and I were in San Francisco at the Presidents Cup. Got home Sunday night and went into the studio at Capital Art Center at noon to help sign in the artists and take care of some last minute Gala details. Rene joined me at 3 and by 5 o'clock we decided to go ahead and get a painting in since it would rain like crazy today. So, we set up and I had my first experience painting in the dark! It was dusk when I started and I stuck with that look throughout the painting. We kept waiting for the little red lights to come on, but they never did. I had no idea how the painting looked until I got home. Oh well, it was a good warm up for tomorrow night when the painters are scheduled to paint a nocturn. I'm planning to go down to the I Max theater and paint the fountain, lights and reflections. Hope it doesn't rain!

Hope you can come enjoy the fun Friday night.

Sacramento Plein Air Festival

. 7 REASONS NOT TO MISS THE GALA EVENT ON FRIDAY OCTOBER 16



1. Enjoy delicious hors d’oeuvres catered bu Gonul‘s J Street Cafe



2. Be the first to see and acquire the award winning artwork and other favorite paintings

created during the Capitol Plein Air Festival October 11 - 16



3. Ticket price maybe applied to purchase of artwork Friday evening only.



4. Vote for your favorite quick draw “Treasures of the Town” painting



5. Mingle with the artists



6. Net proceeds from ticket sales will be donated to LifeSteps Life Skills Training and

Educational Programs, Inc, a homeless prevention program serving over 10,000

individuals at 18 sites throughout the county of Sacramento. .



7. Ticket price is tax deductible through the Capitol Plein Air Festival

fiscal sponsor Community Pride Project.



Tickets to this exclusive event are $60 per person or $55 per ticket when you buy a

10-pack. Call Patris at (916) 397-8958 or email artist_patris@yahoo.com



Purchase your tickets today. VISA, MASTERCARD accepted.

Event: The Capitol Plein Air Festival is the first major plein air painting event

of its kind in the Capitol of California and promises to produce the largest

creation of plein air paintings of the Sacramento County by over 40 artists in

a single time period. Artists from all over California will be painting on

location from October 11 - 16, 2009, capturing fresh images of Sacramento

and the outlying area on canvas and paper.



SCHEDULE OF EVENTS:



Sunday October 11 - 16

Artists are free to paint anywhere in Sacramento County, with several special

events scheduled



Monday October 12

Launch Party and reception at Patris Studio 7 pm - 9 pm

1200 S Street, Sacramento, Ca 95814



Tuesday October 13

“Painting in the Hood”

Oak Park artist and Capitol Plein Air Festival organizer Patris will lead a

group of artists to paint on location in this up and coming neighborhood,

focusing on the Oak Park historic district near 35th and Broadway.



Wednesday October 14

Nocturne Paint Night at the Crest Theater

Artists with night painting gear will do an evening paint out in downtown

Sacramento near the Crest Theater, 10th and K.



Friday October 16 1 pm - 4 pm

“Treasures of the Town” Quick Draw Event:

Starting at the intersection of 10th and J Streets, artists will paint five blocks

in any direction. The wet paintings will be displayed and sold during the Gala

Event on October 16 at Capitol Art Center and exhibited thereafter at Sterling

Hotel 1300 H Street in downtown Sacramento.



Friday October 16 6-10 pm

Gala Event: Opening Reception, Awards Presentation, Preview Sale and

Exhibition at the Patris Gallery and Capitol Art Center at S12, 1200 S Street,

Sacramento. Those in attendance at the Gala have the first opportunity to

see the award winning artwork, vote for their favorite quick draw “Treasures

of the Town,” and acquire their favorite paintings while mingling with the

artists and enjoying wine, hors d’oeuvres, raffle prizes and music. Tickets to

this exclusive event are $60 per person or 10 packs for $55 person.



October 17 through November 21

Exhibition & Sale opens to the general public



November 2nd Saturday 6 pm - 10 pm

“Paintings from the 1st Annual Capitol Plein Air Festival”

Patris Studio and Capitol Art Center, 1200 S Street, Sacramento

The Artist's Way

I promised a review of the book, "The Artist's Way". I've had the book for a number of years. Having heard a number of wonderful comments about it, I bought it while on vacation and looked through it but never had an inclination to do the work it requires. Anyway, I didn't need to be inspired. I wanted to paint everything at the time.
Having gone through that phase, and feeling a little stuck in my work lately (actually for a while now) I bought the author's new book, "Walking in this World", the audio version. I've been walking and was looking for some material that would inspire me. "Walking in this World" turned out to be a perfect listen. It's really kind of a continuation of "The Artist's Way". I decided to do the work.
It's only a few excercises, and a few more suggested writing ideas. The first, and most important is "Morning Pages". Morning pages is what she calls it, but all you have to do is write three pages in a journal every morning. Journaling has always been a challenge for me, but three pages is just enough. I did some journalling while going through some really hard stuff some 20 years ago and know the benefit of it. So, I believe in this excercise and know how much it can do to sort out my scattered ideas and challenges. I'm excited about this! I find myself making good decisions while writing in the morning. Some things are coming up that probalby need to be delt with and have for a  while. I'm the princess of procrastination and perfectionism. I feel like I'm facing my fears.....
The next excercise is what she calls "Artist Dates". It's a date with my artist self, once a week. I haven't really figured this one out yet, but for me it would mean a trip to a gallery alone to enjoy the artwork, or a trip the the art store, something like that.
The other exercise is what the second book, 'Walking', is about. This has done wonders for me. What she says is true for me: No matter what kind of state you might be in physically or mentally, walking will set you free and bring you peace.
I highly recommend these two books.
ps I've been painting and have a few in progress - so I will post some of them soon......

The Artists Way and Walking in this World

I'm working through the world renowned book, The Artist's Way by Julia Cameron, and the audiobook by the same author, Walking in this World. Both wonderful for the artist in us all. Stay tuned for a full report.
Randy

Just a Few Tips

By doing a few things different while painting, you can save yourself a lot of trouble and who needs trouble when painting is hard enough?  (It's not that I"m an expert on these matters, but along the way I have learned ways to make my life easier.)

It may seem like a small thing but cleaning brushes correctly is going to save your brushes. This goes for me too! If you want your brushes to last, it's important to take the time to keep them clean and conditioned. There are many ways to go about this, and I'm not saying mine is the best but this is how I do it (with very good results):
When I'm painting in the studio I use my brushes starting with the large ones and moving to the smaller ones. When I clean them, I start with the smaller ones and move to the larger ones. When I'm finished painting, I wipe each brush and squeeze out the paint with a paper towel. Then I dip it into the mineral spirits. The first dip (and this goes for during painting also), doesn't touch the bottom of the can. It will get the brush wet enough to get more paint out of it with another squeeze of the paper towel. The next dip is the swish into the tray inside the spirit can. Try to  gently wipe the brush back and forth inside the can to remove the paint. Wipe again with a paper towel. Do this one more time. Now dry the brush with the towel as much as you can to get the mineral spirits off. Mineral spirits, when left in the brush will dry the brush and make it brittle. After a brush gets brittle, the hair will break, and you will be buying another new brush before you know it. If you are going to clean your brushes with soap when you get home, you can put them away. If you are not going to get to it, take another step before you pack up. Invest in some walnut (or other)  oil and dip your brush into it, wipe again with your paper towel. As you wipe shape it and put it away. This will keep your brushes conditioned until you can soap them. When you use soap, use a gentle soap. http://www.brushflush.com/
I use brush flush. It will get paint out of anything and everything, even dried paint. It is very important that you don't let the paint dry in your brush. When cleaning with the soap, dip it into the soap and a little water, suds it up in your (gloved) hand, rinse. Repeat this until there is no more color coming out in the rinse water. Now wipe a little bit of the clean suds onto the bristles, shape with your fingers and lay flat to dry.

I am always trying to find ways to keep my mineral spirits clean while I'm painting. This in turn will keep my painting clean because my paint will stay cleaner. Also, if my mineral spirits aren't too mucked up, my brush will be cleaner and I can paint a brush stroke with clean color.
So let's say I've been painting in my studio, as I'm painting I wipe my brush after every brushstroke or two with my paper towels. I use as many paper towels as I need in order to keep the paint from getting all over everything. It is well worth going through a bunch of paper towels in order to get good results. It does you no good whatsoever to continue to try to use a paper towel if it is covered with paint! So, don't hesitate to throw away your paper towel, even if it is not half way used. You won't be sorry and your paint won't be all over you and your hands. (And everything else!)

It is also very important to keep your palette clean. After I've laid in my painting, I clean my palette. Scrape it with your palette knife, save your piles so you can use them in your painting, and wipe it down. If you need to you can dip your paper towel into your mineral spirits and wipe. A baby wipe works well to, but be careful because it may leave a little residue on your palette. Now you are ready to continue painting. This will save you considerable greif! Repeat as many times as you need. At the end of a session, use your razor blade scraper and scrape down your palette. I move my piles of paint at this point, into a clean area, clean underneath the area where the paint sits, and them put the paint back in it's place. I am now ready for my next session with clean juicy paint (and brushes). Put a lid on your palette. If you don't have a lid, wrap it with saran wrap, tightly. When you get home, put it in your freezer. It will last longer and be fresh the next day.

Photos from July in Paris. Isn't she beautiful? Tomorrow I'm driving to the Bay Area again for my Plein Air class with Brigitte Curt.  http://www.classart.org/  I'm hoping for a good painting day, and I'm beginning to feel like maybe I can really be an artist some day!

Sergei Bongart

Peak of the Harvest, Provence

15 x 30 Oil on Canvas

by Randy Blasquez

I finished another Provence painting and decided to post it. But I want to talk about Sergei Bongart tonight. Barnsite Gallery recently compiled these quotes from the book "Sergei Bongart" by Mary N. Balcomb.

"Every good painting has color that goes through it."

"Artist need to say something no one else has said."

"Don't try to paint Idaho and Montana on canvas; pick small spot, make more intimate painting."

"Good artist should be two people; one who paints and one who tells when finished. What you leave out is more important than what you put in."

"Never become an artist if you can't learn to draw."

"Paint for certain idea. Think about co-lor and design, not story. Real artist never paints story. Overstate, don't be afraid to say something loud and clear."

"The less inhibited you are the better."

"Painting is drawing with color and form."

"Exaggerate light. Work always big to small. First you paint apple, then you paint worm holes."

"Good art always has moment of surprise." Sergei Bongart

Brigitte Curt

I have some likes and dislikes about my study. I do like the organic feel of the piece. My recent larger paintings feel a little too "pretty" to me and I think this practice will help me with that. There is more color in the darks than the photos shows, and this is good, but some of the color is a little muddy.

I've started the 10 week plein air painting course with Brigitte Curt in the Bay Area. I've become attached to her and Jim's teachings, and decided it was worth the drive on Saturday mornings. Two hours and twenty minutes. We are painting in a new location and I'm not sure I like it, but maybe I am not yet inspired. Last Saturday, by the time Brigitte painted her demonstration I was inspired enough to spit one out. I liked the color most and focussed on color harmony. Below are a few tips and reminders that Brigitte talked about while she was painting her demo:

• sketch three value thumbnails before you start to insure a good design and story
• hold your brush so lightly, that if someone were to bump into you, it would fall out of your fingers
• use a transparent underpainting
• remember to choose your light direction
• for the shadow on the ground when you are outside, remember that the shadow color is NOT related to the object that is casting the shadow - it is light in value and more related to the color of the ground
• the darker values will deminish in value in the distance quicker than the lighter objects
• use your lifter like an earaser to wipe out areas or draw in the light
• for your underpainting value remember that the final value will hold better if the underpainting is slightly darker than the final value
• after you paint the underpainting use your mirror to check the composition before you proceed
• use a larger brush with a lighter touch than you think
• go after the mood
• relate the colors in your painting - do not make them compete
• block in using general colors
• back up a lot!
• when you use a color for the block in, such as the tree color, save the brush for later
• sky - use some of the color in your motif and make it into a sky value

 

The Still Life

I have made the decision to set up a still life every week for the students to paint from, or not. This will give them the opportunity to paint from life in class regularly, and hence, learn to "see" as painters. We had fun the first week. I found some stuff sitting around the studio and set it up on one table, and put some flowers in a pot on another. I'll post some finished paintings tonight.

The Village of Brantes

On a beautiful warm day we drove to the village of Brantes. It sits on a hill in the Luberon Valley, a little bit farther for us to drive. Before entering the village we stopped on a hairpin curve where Jim told us we were going to paint. Okay! After that, we earned our lunch and dinner just walking up into the village. The bell tower stood above it all. A very historic place with an old, old church that was open to the public. And then, as we get beyond the bell tower, an incredible view! The valley below with a few ranches and then the huge mountain range behind. We had lunch right there in a little restaurant/book store, outside looking at the view.

After lunch, it was time to take a historic tour by our walking encyclopedia/teacher. For the rest of the afternoon, we opened our sketch books to record some of the beauty inside the village. Finally, we had the opportunity to visit the local potter and his wife. Ooo la la!

To leave a comment on this blog click  onto the comment link at the bottom of the blog. I'd love to know what you think and we can reply to each other if you would like to discuss anything about painting or France!

BRANTES, PROVENCE

Brantes, France was one of the little villages up on the hill that we painted. I brought back several little studies as reference material for larger paintings.

This is the first one I've painted larger, 16x20 inches. Now that I've photographed it I can see a couple of things that could use a little adjustment. The tower is the star, so I'm gonna lower the tree next to it to help it shine. Also, I might still need to adjust the value of the shadow on the tower. Right now it's reading the same as the sky. The sky is a bigger issue, but I think it might work.

Art and Influence: Dean Cornwell

Art and Influence: Dean Cornwell

THE JOURNEY OF AN ARTIST

It's time for me to get real. This blog has been an account of my travels, my teaching journal, my paintings as they progress - but this is also a personal account of my journey as an artist. I don't know about you but I'm finding that the road that we "artists" travel has many turns and detours along the way, while we continue to try our best to stay on the bigger road. These "detours" are very possibly made of dirt, and when we find ourselves walking in the dirt, we might realize that we have strayed from the road. I'm not making much sense am I? Well, maybe I am to some.
First, you have to have found the road. This will take some time, at least for me it did. It took me 45 years before I decided to stay on this road. In my youth, I had crossed it many times, but I didn't know the value of it, or I didn't think I had what it took to stay on it.
So now I've found my road. It is long and can be challenging. This life of an artist is always interesting, but often a struggle. Just read about the past artists. (If you can't get to the library or afford the books right now - go to the side bar and read up! Stapleton Kerns and Underpaintings are wonderful resources!)
This road is also a wonderful gift from God to me.
Yesterday I was talking with my good friend Allison. She is one of those friends that listens, really listens. She has the gift of discernment, among many others. So, I was telling her about some of the things I learned while in France, and also filling her in on how things were going with me and my art. We speak the same language - so to speak - and she has always been a wonderful bouncing board for me. So I was explaining Jim Smyth's (1 of my instructors in France), theory about how we grow as artists. He says that we are either on the "seeing" side of learning as a painter - or we are on the side of "doing - or creating art". He called it "producing". While in France, I may have been producing, but now I'm "seeing" or learning to "see" more as an artist. We need to see, in order to create. Okay, the hard part about being on the "seeing" side of learning, is that the painting part really isn't working too well. Welcome to my world!!
I've had so many ideas, inspirations and paintings floating around in my head since I got back, that I can't hardly spit one out. On top of that, I'm learning to see so much more, that I'm struggling to paint. Don't get me wrong, this is all good. It's just not fitting into my little plan.
But I've decided to go along with it, and I'll keep you informed as to how it goes. I promise to post some work soon....

STEP 3 Mixing the Color You See

This is the third step in the color workshop. I will be holding another workshop in the future and will let you know when - I imagine it will be later this year. For now, you can get going on these exercises and go farther with your understanding of working with paint color and how to mix it.

Okay, in step 3 we will learn to name the color that we see:



Learning to name the colors you are looking at will help you mix, adjust and match the color you are seeing. This exercise will help you to break it down into the three descriptions listed below.

1. HUE The HUE is simply the common name of the color. (To name the hue, pick one of the Spectrum Colors - RED, ORANGE, YELLOW, GREEN, BLUE, VIOLET, - or you may include an intermediary such as RED-ORANGE, YELLOW-ORANGE, YELLOW-GREEN, BLUE-GREEN, BLUE-VIOLET, & RED-VIOLET. Use your color wheel to identify the closest hue.


2. VALUE The VALUE is the lightness or darkness of a color. It will simplify the process if you can identify one of three values. LIGHT VALUE (or high key) - MEDIUM VALUE (or middle key) - or DARK VALUE (low key).


3. SATURATION or CHROMA SATURATION is the brightness or dullness of a color. The intensity of saturation will describe how brilliant the color is, or how grayed a color is. To describe a colors SATURATION it will be easier to keep it broken into three categories, as we did when we identified the value, such as: HIGH SATURATION, or bright; MIDDLE SATURATION, or middle, or LOW SATURATION, dull.

So, to describe a color simply, we bring the three above terms together. (HUE, VALUE & SATURATION). FOR EXAMPLE: You could describe a red-orange of high saturation & high value, or you could say it more briefly by describing the color as a light, bright red-orange. Another example for a color such as blue-green of low value & low saturation could be described more simply as a dark dull blue-green.

MIXING THE COLOR YOU SEE:

To mix the color you are looking at, use a spot screen to isolate the color. Now describe what you are seeing using what we've discussed.

What is its HUE? (common name of local color)

What is its VALUE? (light, medium or dark?)

What is the SATURATION? (brighter or duller?)

EXAMPLE: To mix a dark dull blue-green you would use what you learned from our color wheel in step 1, and then what you learned about mixing neutrals using complements in step 2. So, blue-green is a mixture of Pthalo Blue and Pthalo Green plus a hint of white. This is your HUE. Now you need to match the SATURATION or CHROMA, of what you see by mixing the COMPLEMENT into the mix. (This will reduce the saturation of your color mix. Using your color wheel you would discover the complement of blue-green is red-orange. We also learned that red-orange is the same as the tube color Cadmium Red Light. After adding this to the mix, you would then adjust the VALUE to what you think you see. You can lighten the mix by adding white or darken it by adding a darker hue. Keep in mind that at the point when you add white, you are making your mix lighter but you are also making it cooler. You will need to consider this anytime you add white to a mix.

** If you are mixing and comparing and you are close, but it's not there yet, then consider that what you see may be warmer of cooler than your mix. If it looks warmer, add a warm hue. Depending on what colors you are working with go with yellow ocher or orange, or something on the warm side of the color wheel. If it is cooler, go to the cool side of the color wheelI

I believe that if you take the time to get through this exercise you will have made progress toward your understanding of color. It will allow you to find the color you are searching for and it will give you the tools to mix the colors you need for your painting.

Next, step 4. After I finish sharing the exercises for our color workshop, I will get back to Provence. I have more photos to share and some more learning experiences. I also will post a couple of paintings I'm working on. First of all, I am learning more about painting the figure, and have gone back to that since I've been home from France. I'm really wanting to get it! I have a painting going that is driving me crazy. I might toss it before I get it posted. We'll just have to wait and see. Secondly, I have about finished a new landscape taken from a study I brought back from Provence. It's okay. I'm not sure if it is finished. But I do want to share it with you. I'm having a tough time though, because I have all these ideas going on in my head at once, and not much to show for it. Hopefully I will get going on a bit of a flow. Meanwhile - well, I'm just gonna keep at it as best I can.

Thanks for checking in.

STEP TWO: Mixing Neutrals using Complements

You will need another canvas sheet, gessoed board or stretched canvas for this exercise. Draw a grid on your canvas, (see photo). Keep your new color wheel (that you made in step one), in front of you and put plenty of paint on your pallet. The colors you will need are:

Cadmium Red Light

Alizarin Crimson

Cadmium Orange (Or mix or own orange with Cadmium Light Red and Cadmium Yellow Pale)

Cadmium Yellow Pale (or Light)

Phthalo Green

Phthalo Blue

Ultramarine Blue

Titanium White

Before you begin step one, on your grid - paint in the colors from the color wheel. One the top row paint Blue, Blue Violet, Red Violet, Red, Red Orange. On the bottom paint the complement of the color above it: Orange, Yellow Orange, Yellow, Yellow Green, Green, Blue Green.

1. Mix the two complements to produce a color that seems to fall midway between the two - a NEUTRAL or GRAY. (You cannot just use equal amounts.) Now paint this neutral "color" in the center box on your grid, between the complements. Leave a slot on each side between the neutral and the complementary color for the next step.

2. Mix the Neutral with the first Complement. (If the first complement is Red, you'll then produce a duller or "grayer" Red.

3. Mix the same Neutral again (the color you made in step one), with the second complement. (Let's say Green, then you will be creating a "grayer" Green.

4. REPEAT this series of three steps with each pair of complements on your color wheel.

When you have finished your eyes will be open to all kinds of beautiful new "neutralized" or "grayed down" color. This will be very useful when you want to tone down a color in your next painting. These grayed colors can be used in many other ways also. It will help keep harmony in your paintings, while keeping beautiful color in it at the same time. Grayed down color can make the color next to it or around it really sing! Try it next time you paint. Keep your color grid handy so you can refer to it often.

Happy painting!

Color Workshop

I held a one day color workshop at the Capital Art Center at 1200 S Street in Sacramento last year, and have decided to post it for any of you who might like to give it a go. It's a great little review for those who have studied color, but also for beginners who need to learn more about mixing color on the palette.

Some of the information I got out of the book, "How to See Color and Paint it" by Arthur Stern. The rest I have picked up while working with Anita Wolff, Brigitte Curt and Jim Smyth. http://www.anitawolff.net/ http://www.classart.org/



STEP ONE: THE COLOR WHEEL

Making a color wheel may seem like a waste of time, but it is far from that. While making your own color wheel, you gain the experience of learning for yourself how the color wheel works. It is an amazing tool, when you understand it, and will serve you well if you want to master the art of painting.
In the workshop we used canvas (with gesso), and I used a black marker to draw the wheel before we painted the colors that we mixed onto the wheel. This worked great. Otherwise just use a canvas tablet that is large enough to get a good amount of mixed paint into each piece of pie or just a regular stretched canvas. Paper will not work well and absorb your beautiful colors!

• paint tubes



• palette set up



• mixing colors



• spectrum - The range or scale of colors on the Color Wheel (red, orange, green, blue and violet.

Making a Color Wheel (Spectrum Colors)

*Keep in mind when mixing two colors, you do not use the same amount of paint for each color, you must mix the two until you get the correct hue.

1. RED Mix Cadmium Red Light & Alizarin Crimson



2. RED-ORANGE Cadmium Red Light



3. ORANGE Cadmium Red Orange



4. YELLOW-ORANGE Mix Cadmium Orange & Cadmium Yellow Pale



5. YELLOW Cadmium Yellow Pale (or light)



6. YELLOW-GREEN Mix Cadmium Yellow Pale and Phthalo Green



7. GREEN Mix Phthalo Green & a lot of Cadmium Yellow Pale



8. BLUE-GREEN Mix Phthalo Green & Phthalo Blue + a touch of Alizarin Crimson + a hint of White



9. BLUE Mix Phthalo Blue & Ultramarine Blue + a hint of White



10. BLUE-VIOLET Mix Ultramarine Blue + a touch of Alizarin Crimson + a hint of White



11. VIOLET Mix Ultramarine Blue & Alizarin Crimson + a hint of White



12. RED-VIOLET Mix Alizarin Crimson + a hint of White

Next, we will learn to mix Neutrals and Complements to create beautiful grays in our paintings!

I will also continue to give an account of my time spent with Jim Smyth and Brigitte Curt at the Plein Air painting workshop in Provence, so stay tuned!

Wednesday Afternoon, Market Day

Jim told us a story about Leonard Bernstein. The story is that if he missed practice for three days his audience would know the difference, if he missed practice for two days, his manager would know the difference and if he missed it one day, he would know the difference. Isn't this true? We really need to sketch and/or paint every single day to stay on top of our game, just as Leonard Bernstein - who was one of the best musicians of modern day - needed to practice every day. What makes us think we can just jump right in and paint a wonderful painting on occasion? It just makes me realize how difficult this really is. If it were easy, we wouldn't appreciate good art, we'd just expect it.

It's market day, after lunch and Jim is going to paint a demonstration painting for us before we get started. He pointed out to us that when you are trying to figure out which way the sun is going, look at the shadows - notice that the sun is always vertical to the cast shadows of the trees. This helps with our paintings as well, to get a better feel for the light. Another tip - if you trace the shadow with your finger it will point directly to the sun.

In his demo, he begins with the most easily identifiable color and value first, starting to paint the middle darks first. Once you identify this first color/value shape, use it to compare your other color/value shapes. Now he moves to the shadows and does the same thing - by looking around you can find the color that is kinda what you think - what is it most like? Keep it general at this point. When you finish with the darker values, move into the lights (not the highlights and accents but general lights) of the painting. When you start a painting with the large value/color shapes, it is like a 50 cent coin, then as you move into the smaller shapes, think of putting a quarter on top of the 50 cent coin. Later, you paint the smaller shapes, think of a nickel on top of that quarter, and so on, then would come the highlights and accents, the dime. The darks get darker, the lights get lighter. That's why you stay general in color in the beginning. Jim is full of insightful ideas about painting!

Provence, Continued

Wednesday, it's market day in Sault. The village of Sault is the largest of the little villages around here and we went to the market! Our schedule called for shopping at the market in the morning and then lunch at Brigitte and Jim's and then painting this afternoon in the lavender fields. No biggie!? We all met at the Promenade, a park overlooking a beautiful view of the valley. The vendors are all locals, selling everything from straw baskets and leather goods, to organic roast duck and lavender honey from the local bee hives. What a treat. We wondered around and tasted some of the goodies, bought some chicken, duck and fresh organic vegetables for our lunch, and I even bought a little French summer dress for myself. It was good place to buy authentic french linens and pottery and a few gifts for loved ones back home.

This village has held the Wednesday Market in their square every Wednesday since 1550! Seriously! This was a serious market experience.

Lesson One, Simiane la Rotande

We arrived in Simiane after a couple of hours on the road Monday after leaving Avignon. Jim drove my car and gave me a very thorough history and agricultural lesson on the area while we were driving through. We stopped at the top of the hill before heading down into the Luberon Valley to take some pics. Amazing!

We unloaded the three artists who were staying at the B & B and got them settled in (Ellen, Elizabeth and Diane). We were served a nice French dinner by the caretakers of the Inn, Carolyn and Dedieah'. They were set to serve us a total of 6 dinners and all of our breakfasts during the two week workshop. They also made us some wonderful picnic lunches on those days when we were out in the field painting all day. Anyway, they have a wonderful little store with a catering service for the village. The food was amazing. I think they were a little bit offended, as the French are, because some things I just could not eat. Not because I didn't want to, but because of my intolerance of wheat. Eventually, Ellen explained and they were not quite as hurt!

After dinner, it was time to go to Aurel, where Anni and I would be staying. Wow, what a long day! Brigitte and Jim showed us to our rooms in their little house on the hill in the village of Aurel. I had a beautiful room at the top of the stairs complete with a view and all the French antiques that came with it, not to mention the fresh lavender hanging around the room. We quickly unpacked and got our painting and sketching supplies ready for the next day. I was ready for bed!

The next morning we were up and out the door to meet the students in Simiane for our first lesson. Jim gave a lecture about perspective and gave us an exercise to practice, before painting a demo before lunch. After lunch we painted the village.

Division of Space:

Exercise One: Sketch three and only three shapes within your boundaries. Do this to simplify what you are looking at.

Exercise Two:

Draw the buildings again as simply as before, but this time add light and shadow using only 3 values.

The exercise was a good one. He talked about the difference in our motor skills (used to draw) and our visual skills (used to see). Bust and boom- after developing your motor skills at a certain
level, you begin to grow in visual skill. Then you become over whelmed because your eye is seeing more but your drawing (motor) skills are not good (relatively speaking).

Perspective principles: The tactile world is very different than the visual world. Our hand wants to be tactile but we must learn to deal with the visual world.
Far and distant: While drawing compare but don't try to be too accurate. Be consistent with the general principles that we will learn, but no more rules than this. Don't get mechanical.

When he did the painting he said he looks at what he is going to paint and then he chooses his palette colors. He started with a thumbnail sketch, 3 values, very simple. Now he considered what his painting will be about, after which he decides if the painting will be mainly warm or cool, dark or light. He started simply, just like our sketches with only 3 or 4 values. It is not easy to start simply, it seems like we all want to jump right in with the details. He considered the value of the colors he was laying in. He used a lot of color for this demo. He didn't spend more than 30 or 40 minutes, and then it was our turn to paint!